Full opinion text
MARTIN, J. Offense, unlawfully carrying a pistol; penalty, fine of $125. Appellant was arrested by officers in front of his home. Pie had j-ust been talking to two white women in an automobile, which he was attempting to crank. Appellant was searched after his arrest and a pistol taken from him. This testimony with reference to the pistol given by the searching officers was objected to because in violation of the Constitution and our statute inhibiting the search of any person without first having obtained a search warrant. The bill of exception shows that the officers were not armed with a search warrant nor with a warrant of arrest for appellant, and that the pistol could not be seen by the officers prior to his arrest. There is no showing that the arresting officers had received information that appellant had a pistol. In fact, the record negatives the existence of such. The existence of the facts set out in article 487, P. C. (1925), giving the right of arrest without warrant, is not shown. Appellant’s wife testified that he had just a moment before been examining same after its return home by a borrower, and that he had stepped out of the house with it to crank the car for the two white ladies. The bill is qualified by the court to show that this testimony was admitted because the officers at the time were searching for the appellant to arrest him for vagrancy. The. right to arrest carries with it the right of search, but no facts are present in this record which authorized an arrest of appellant without a warrant. Under the facts shown herein, the result of the illegal search of the person of appellant was1 improperly admitted. Article 727a, C. C. P. (1925). See, also, Lawhorn v. State, 108 Tex. Cr. R. 202, 299 S. W. 413; Chapin v. State, 107 Tex. Cr. R. 477, 296 S. W. 1095. The question has been so ofttimes discussed that we deem any further statement by us unnecessary. Eor the error discussed, the judgment is reversed and cause remanded. PER 'CURIAM. The foregoing opinion of the Commission of Appeals has been examined by the judges of the Court of Criminal Appeals and approved by the court.